Monday, August 30, 2010

Responding to Roadway Incidents

Contributed by Sandy Paquette, Roadway Safety Trainer, Evergreen Safety Council

At every vehicle-related emergency scene, personnel are exposed to passing motorists of varying driving abilities. Approaching motorists will often be looking at the scene, and not the roadway in front of them. Some of these vehicle operators may be:
  • vision impaired,
  • under the influence drugs or alcohol,
  • driving without a drivers license,
  • speeding, or
  • experiencing medical condition that affects their judgment or abilities.

In addition, motorists may be completely oblivious to your presence due to distraction caused by:

  • cell phone use,
  • loud music,
  • conversation,
  • inclement weather,
  • terrain, or
  • building obstructions.

Assume that all approaching traffic is out to get you until proven otherwise.

The Responder Safety website has a lot of great training resources, videos and more for those men and women who put their lives on the line for our safety.

Here is a sample - Checklist for improving Responder Safety at Roadway Incidents

The department has a working relationship with law enforcement, DOT (public Works/Highway) and other responders to roadway incidents.

All department personnel have ANSI 107 or ANSI 207 compliant high visibility vest/clothing available and its use is mandatory during roadway operations

Apparatus is equipped with basic traffic control equipment including cones, flares/lights, and advance warning signs.

New apparatus has rear stripping per NFPA 1901, 2009. Department exploring or implementing retrofitting current apparatus.

Friday, August 27, 2010

Sharing the Road: Cars & Bikes

Contributed by Norm Nyhuis, Safety Trainer, Evergreen Safety Council

I live in a rural area. The two lane road from town to our home winds its way for about 5 miles through pastures, wooded areas and homes of all types and sizes. The road continues past our home into the next county and for many more miles before coming to the next town. As such, it is a popular road for other than motor vehicles; folks often ride their horses along the shoulder of the road, and bicyclists singly and in groups, are often seen. A friend told me of an event that happened this last weekend that captured my attention.

He was driving his pickup along the road, in an area where the road is quite narrow, has blind curves and is clearly marked with a double yellow center line as a “no passing” zone. The lane is a typical rural road width of approximately 10 to 11 ft. Bicyclists were riding in tandem order, but traveling significantly slower than the posted speed limit of 35 mph. My friend said he slowed to about 15 mph as he approached the two bicycles. The rearmost of the two riders pulled as far to the right as possible at this point in the road – there is a steep drop off, just past the guard-rail which is located about 2 ft to the right of the lane side paint stripe (fog stripe). The lead rider, however, refused to pull over to allow the pick-up to pass, but instead remained in the left most portion of the lane, near the center line and slowed down even more.

As the two bicycles and my friend’s pickup slowly made their way around the blind curve, they finally came to a place where my friend could see around the curve. There was no on-coming traffic, but, by this time, two other cars were also following close behind.

The double yellow lane stripes ended at about this location, and the bicycle rider moved slightly to the right. My friend moved over the center line to pass the bicycle when, unexpectedly, the bicyclist again moved back to the left side of the lane. Even with abrupt action, my friend could not avoid the bicyclist and struck the rider on the left arm and shoulder with the right side rear view mirror of the pick-up. The bicyclist tumbled to the ground in the middle of the lane.

After finding a location where the road is wide enough to allow a safe turn-around, my friend came back to the fallen bicyclist’s location. Thankfully, the following cars had stopped, and the fallen bicyclist had only sustained a scrape on his arm. When my friend got out of his pickup the fallen bicyclist repeated yelled at him, “. . . . I have equal rights to use the road!”

How would you assess this situation? Who, if anyone was responsible for this collision? And lastly, what is the law about bicycles and motor vehicles sharing the road?

RCW 46.61.755 Traffic laws apply to persons riding bicycles.

(1) Every person riding a bicycle upon a roadway shall be granted all of the rights and shall be subject to all of the duties applicable to the driver of a vehicle by this chapter, except as to special regulations in RCW 46-61-750 through 46.61.780. Section 750 says, “ . . . It is a traffic infraction for any person to do any act forbidden or fail to perform any act required by . . .” the sections of the RCW that apply to bicycles. 46.61.758 requires the use of hand signals for turns or stopping, 46.61.760 essentially prohibits riding “double” except on two-seat bikes. 46.61.765 prohibits clinging to or being propelled by holding on to a moving motor vehicle.

RCW 46.61.770 Riding on roadways and bicycle paths.

(1) Every person operating a bicycle upon a roadway at a rate of speed less than the normal flow of traffic at the particular time and place shall ride as near to the right side of the right through lane as is safe except as may be appropriate while preparing to make or while making turning movements, or while overtaking and passing another bicycle or vehicle proceeding in the same direction. A person operating a bicycle upon a roadway or highway other than a limited-access highway, which roadway or highway carries traffic in one direction only and has two or more marked traffic lanes, may ride as near to the left side of the left through lane as is safe. A person operating a bicycle upon a roadway may use the shoulder of the roadway or any specially designated bicycle lane if such exists. (2) Persons riding bicycles upon a roadway shall not ride more than two abreast except on paths or parts of roadways set aside for the exclusive use of bicycles.


The above RCW’s make it very clear that bicycles may share the road – they have equal access, BUT with that privilege comes responsibility to ride in a safe manner that does not put the bicyclist or other motorists in danger, and per 46.61.770 does not impede the normal flow of motor vehicle traffic on the roadway.

Divers of motor vehicles also have the responsibility to look out for all other persons sharing the road, regardless of means of transport – horseback riding, bicycling or simply walking. The lessons learned from this event: be patient, and be courteous to other road users so we all can share the road, safely.

What have been your experiences when sharing the road?

Wednesday, August 25, 2010

Smarter Highways: What do you think?

Contributed by Sandy Paquette, Roadway Safety Trainer, Evergreen Safety Council

Washington State Department of Transportation has the new sign bridges on I-5 in operation.

Here is the sign progression:
Mile 1: When traffic flows freely, the variable speed limit signs are black
Mile 1.5 Seconds after a collision occurs three miles up the highway, the speed limit drops and a sign warns drivers of backups ahead
Mile 2: As vehicles approach the collision area, the speed drops again.
Mile 2.5: A mile from the trouble spot speed limit signs flash arrows intermittently. Green arrows instruct drivers to proceed in their lane, and yellow arrows mean exit the lane as soon as safely possible, because the lane is closed or blocked ahead.
Mile 3: At the site of the collision, red X’s indicate which lanes are blocked.

Monday, August 23, 2010

Workplace Fatalities Preliminary Results

On August 19, 2010 the US Department of Labor announced that preliminary results show that workplace fatalities for 2009 are below 2008. These results show a decline in workplace fatalities in 2009 compared with 2008.

Last year, 4,340 workers died from work-related injuries, down from a final count of 5,214 fatal work injuries in 2008.

For more information, please check out the press release on the OSHA site.

Friday, August 20, 2010

FMCSA updates CSA 2010 data preview website

TRANSPORTATION SAFETY NEWS
From the National Safety Council
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration on Monday updated its Comprehensive Safety Analysis 2010 data preview website to allow motor carriers to view their individual safety assessments, which will be publicly released in December.

The website provides motor carriers and enforcement staff with information on their standings in Behavior Analysis and Safety Improvement Categories, which are based on roadside data and investigation findings, according to an FMCSA fact sheet (.pdf file). FMCSA officials said the information was made available to give motor carriers the earliest possible opportunity to improve compliance by addressing safety issues and updating their information.

The site is part of the agency's efforts to implement a new compliance and enforcement program to better identify high-risk motor carriers, strengthen enforcement efforts and improve safety performance data.

ESC is offering CSA 2010 Courses Online
Developed by our allied partner AdvanceOnline Solutions, along with experts from the DOT Transportation Safety Institute, the courses cover the CSA 2010 Behavior Analysis and Safety Improvement Categories (BASICs).
BASIC 1 - Unsafe Driving
BASIC 2 - Fatigued Driving (Hours-of-Service)
BASIC 3 - Driver Fitness
BASIC 4 - Controlled Substances/Alcohol
BASIC 5 - Crash Indicator
BASIC 6 - Vehicle Maintenance
BASIC 7 - Cargo-Related

Visit our website for information and to register for our Online CSA 2010 classes and Online HAZMAT Transportation courses.